South Africa Withdraws National AI Policy After Hallucination Blunder

Communications minister Solly Malatsi has withdrawn South Africa’s draft National AI Policy following revelations that it contained fictitious academic references, in what appears to be a case of unverified AI-generated citations making their way into official government policy.

In a statement issued on Sunday evening, Malatsi said the withdrawal was necessary after internal investigations confirmed that the draft policy “contains various fictitious sources in its reference list”.

“This failure is not a mere technical issue. [It] has compromised the integrity and credibility of the draft policy. As such, I am withdrawing [it],” Malatsi said.

The scandal erupted after News24 reported that the policy document, published for public comment earlier this month, cited academic journal articles that don’t exist. The publication found that several authors credited with foundational research had never written on the topics attributed to them.

“The most plausible explanation is that AI-generated citations were included without proper verification. This should not have happened,” Malatsi said in his statement.

The minister said the lapse demonstrated “why vigilant human oversight over the use of artificial intelligence is critical” and promised consequence management for those responsible for drafting and quality assurance.

Source: TechCentral

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